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DISCLAIMER: This product is strictly for research use only. It is meant solely for laboratory testing and in vitro studies-not for use in or on humans or animals. All details provided on this site are for educational purposes. This item is not intended to be used as a drug, supplement, or cosmetic, and must not be misrepresented as such.

MOTS-c

MOTS-c

MOTS-c is a mitochondrial-derived peptide studied for its role in regulating metabolism, enhancing fat and glucose utilization, and supporting physical performance and healthy aging.

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All peptides arrive in powdered form for stability.

Third-Party Verified Purity
Third-Party Verified Purity

Each batch is tested and certified to meet or exceed 99% purity standards.

Made in the USA
Made in the USA

Produced in United States WHO/GMP and ISO 9001:2015 certified facilities.

Rigorous Quality Control
Rigorous Quality Control

Double-tested to ensure the highest quality for the most effective research.

What is MOTS-c?

MOTS-c is a mitochondrial-derived peptide made up of 16 amino acids. Unlike most peptides, MOTS-c is encoded within mitochondrial DNA and plays a key role in regulating cellular metabolism, insulin sensitivity, fat oxidation, and stress resistance. Its discovery has opened new avenues in metabolic health, anti-aging, and exercise performance research.

Potential Benefits Shown in Studies

  • Enhancing energy production and endurance
  • Improving insulin sensitivity and glucose regulation
  • Supporting fat burning and weight management
  • Protecting cells against metabolic and oxidative stress
  • Promoting healthy aging and mitochondrial function
  • Boosting physical performance in aging individuals
  • Activating AMPK (a key energy-sensing pathway)

Mechanisms of Action

MOTS-c works by:

  • Activating AMPK, a master regulator of energy homeostasis
  • Increasing glucose uptake in muscle and liver cells, improving insulin sensitivity
  • Enhancing fat oxidation, promoting the use of fat as fuel
  • Improving mitochondrial function and reducing oxidative stress
  • Protecting cells under metabolic stress (e.g. high-fat diet, inflammation, aging)

It mimics the benefits of exercise at a cellular level and is often referred to as a "mitochondrial hormone" in longevity research.

Molecular Structure of MOTS-c

MOTS-c molecular structure

Sequence

Met-Arg-Trp-Gln-Glu-Met-Gly-Tyr-Ile-Phe-Tyr-Pro-Arg (13 amino acids)

Molecular Properties

Formula

C₆₂H₉₆N₁₆O₁₄S₂

Weight

~1477.6 g/mol

Source
PubChem

MOTS-c Research Highlights

MOTS‑c is encoded within the mitochondrial 12S rRNA gene and, in response to metabolic stress or exercise, translocates into the nucleus—where it modulates stress and metabolic adaptation genes via antioxidant response elements.

MOTS‑c activates the AMPK energy-sensing pathway, enhancing glucose uptake, fatty acid oxidation, mitochondrial biogenesis, and overall metabolic flexibility.

In rodent models, MOTS‑c treatment significantly improved glucose tolerance, reduced fat accumulation, and prevented insulin resistance and obesity stemming from high-fat diets.

MOTS‑c functions as a mitochondrial-derived peptide that communicates energy status to the nucleus, promoting adaptive gene expression related to metabolism, stress resistance, and healthy aging.

Source: frontiersin

MOTS‑c mimics key benefits of exercise by improving glucose metabolism in skeletal muscle and enhancing physical endurance, positioning it as a potential agent to counteract age-related decline.

Disclaimer: MOTS-c is a research peptide and not FDA-approved for medical use. This information is for educational and informational purposes only.

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